nguyên tử atom

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The Vietnamese word "nguyên tử" means "atom" in English. An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. Atoms are made up of three main particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. They are the building blocks of everything around us, from the air we breathe to the food we eat.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "nguyên tử" when discussing topics related to chemistry, physics, or general science.
• It is often paired with other words to describe concepts related to atomic science.

Example:

1. "Nguyên tử là đơn vị nhỏ nhất của vật chất." (An atom is the smallest unit of matter.)
2. "Năng lượng nguyên tử rất quan trọng trong ngành điện lực." (Atomic energy is very important in the energy industry.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "nguyên tử" can be used in scientific discussions, such as: - "Thuyết nguyên tử" (the atomic theory) - which explains the nature of matter as being composed of discrete units called atoms. - "Năng lượng nguyên tử" (atomic energy) - which refers to the energy released during nuclear reactions, such as fission or fusion.

Word Variants:

• "Nguyên tử hóa" - atomization
• "Nguyên tử học" - atomic science or atomic physics

Different Meanings:

While "nguyên tử" primarily refers to "atom," it can also relate to broader concepts in nuclear science or atomic theory in specific contexts.

Synonyms:

• In Vietnamese, synonyms for "nguyên tử" are limited, but in scientific contexts, you may encounter terms like "phân tử" (molecule), though a molecule is made of two or more atoms, making it a different concept.

Summary:

"Nguyên tử" is a fundamental term in science, especially in chemistry and physics.

Academic

1. Năng lượng nguyên tử atomic energy
   • Thuyết nguyên tử
     the atomic theory